The Original Furby: How It Started the Furby Phenomenon
We’re taking a trip down memory lane to 1998 when the Furby first captured hearts and became one of the most revolutionary interactive toys of its time.
The launch of this electronic robotic toy was more than just a fad; it marked a significant milestone in the evolution of electronic toys and interactive play.

These unique creatures, with their big eyes and ability to “learn” language, created unprecedented demand during their initial release. Over 40 million units were sold during the three years of its original production.
In this article, we’ll explore how this phenomenon started, what made it special, and how it evolved into a cultural icon that continues to fascinate collectors today.
The Birth of an Electronic Pet Sensation
Furby’s debut at the 1998 American International Toy Fair was a pivotal moment in toy history. This event marked the beginning of a phenomenon that would captivate children and adults alike. The brainchild of inventors Dave Hampton and Caleb Chung, Furby was more than just a toy; it was an interactive electronic pet.
Dave Hampton and Caleb Chung: The Inventors Behind Furby
The innovative minds behind Furby were Dave Hampton and Caleb Chung. They designed Furby to be an interactive creature that could engage with its owner, creating a unique bond. Their invention was not just a toy but a companion that could adapt and evolve.
Tiger Electronics and the 1998 Launch
Tiger Electronics took a significant risk in bringing Furby to market, but their gamble paid off spectacularly. Launched at $35, Furby was initially affordable for many families. However, the demand soon skyrocketed, making it a highly sought-after item during the 1998 holiday season. Some key points about the launch include:
- The initial retail price made Furby accessible to many.
- Overwhelming demand led to a secondary market with prices soaring to several times the retail value.
- Furbies were sold for over $300 in some cases, with sellers assigning rarity values to different aesthetic varieties.
What Made the Original Furby Special
The original Furby’s innovative features set it apart from other toys of its time. Its ability to interact with users and adapt to its environment was a significant factor in its success.
One of the standout features of the original Furby was its language learning capability. It could transition from speaking “Furbish” to English, creating an illusion of learning and adapting to its user’s interactions.
Furbish to English: The Learning Language Feature
The Furby’s language feature was a marvel of its time. It started by speaking entirely in “Furbish,” a language that sounded like a mix of gibberish and real words, and gradually began to incorporate English words and phrases as it “learned” from its interactions.
This feature not only fascinated children but also made the toy seem more alive and responsive. The gradual transition from “Furbish” to English was achieved through sophisticated programming that allowed the Furby to simulate learning.
Interactive Technology and Sensors
The original Furby value was depend on advanced sensors and interactive technology. It could detect light and dark, respond to touch, and even react to sound. This interactivity was made possible by a simple yet ingenious system of cams and gears powered by a single electric motor.
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Light Sensors | Detected changes in lighting conditions |
Touch Sensors | Responded to petting or tickling |
Sound Detection | Reacted to environmental sounds |
Infrared Port | Allowed communication between Furbys |
The combination of these features and technologies made the original Furby a truly unique and captivating toy. Its ability to interact with users and its environment in multiple ways created a sense of companionship that was revolutionary for its time.
Inside the Original Furby
Delving into the original Furby reveals a complex interplay of technology and design that captivated many hearts during the holiday season of 1998. At its core, the Furby was an electronic, interactive creature that could respond to its environment and interact with users.
Technical Specifications and Design
The original Furby was equipped with advanced technology for its time, including infrared sensors and a range of pre-programmed sounds and movements. It could understand and respond to various stimuli, creating an illusion of intelligence and interaction. The Furby’s design allowed it to gradually learn English, starting with “Furbish” and progressing to simple phrases.

The Misconceptions and NSA Ban
One of the most fascinating chapters in Furby history was the January 1999 ban by the National Security Agency (NSA), which prohibited the toys from their facilities due to concerns over potential recording and repetition of classified information. However, this concern was based on a misconception – Furby wasn’t actually recording or learning from what it heard; it was pre-programmed to gradually replace Furbish words with English phrases. Roger Shiffman, the owner of Tiger Electronics, had to publicly clarify that “Furby has absolutely no ability to do any recording whatsoever.”
The NSA’s ban highlighted how revolutionary Furby’s simulated learning was – it was so convincing that even government security experts believed the toy possessed capabilities beyond what was technically possible at that price point.
Varieties of the Original Furby
Beyond the original, the Furby family grew to include a range of exciting variations. As the Furby craze continued to sweep the nation, Tiger Electronics responded by expanding the line with new and innovative models.
Color Variations and Special Editions
The original Furby was available in several colors, but Tiger Electronics didn’t stop there. They released numerous special editions, catering to diverse consumer preferences. The introduction of new colors and designs helped keep the product fresh and exciting for consumers. This strategy not only attracted new customers but also encouraged existing Furby owners to collect more.

Furby Babies and Friends
In 1999, the Furby Babies line was introduced, offering a new twist on the original. Furby Babies were smaller, had higher-pitched voices, and learned English more quickly. They came in 24 different colors, all featuring white eyelashes and one of six possible eye colors. The Furby Friends line further expanded the universe with character-based editions like Gizmo Furby from “Gremlins,” Yoda Furby from “Star Wars,” and E.T. Furby. These character-based Furbies brought beloved movie characters into the interactive pet format, appealing to fans of all ages. Another unique addition was Shelby, a clam-like friend for Furby released in 2001, which featured improved memory and could communicate with both original Furbys and Furby Babies.
The expansion of the Furby line demonstrated Tiger Electronics’ commitment to building a complete Furby world. By creating an entire ecosystem of interactive pets that could communicate with each other, they significantly enhanced the play value and appeal of the Furby brand.
The Evolution of Furby Through Generations
The Furby phenomenon has undergone significant transformations since its inception, with each generation bringing new and exciting features to the table. Over the years, Furby has evolved to incorporate innovative technologies, changing consumer preferences, and emerging trends.
The evolution of Furby can be seen in several key models released over the years. Let’s take a closer look at some of the notable generations.
Emoto-Tronic Furbies (2005-2007)
The Emoto-Tronic Furbies, released between 2005 and 2007, introduced a new level of emotional expression. These Furbies were capable of displaying a range of emotions, making them more relatable and endearing to children.
LCD-Eyed Furbies (2012-2016)
The LCD-Eyed Furbies, released between 2012 and 2016, featured advanced LCD eyes that enabled more sophisticated interactions. This generation was part of the Furby Boom series, which allowed for app connectivity and expanded play options.
The 2023 Furby Revival
In 2023, Hasbro announced the return of the Furby line with exciting new features. The latest Furby comes in three varieties: purple, coral, and a special edition tie-dye version available in France, Great Britain, and Ireland. Unlike its predecessors, the 2023 Furby has drawn eyes instead of LCD screens and features glowing ears that respond to petting, shaking, and feeding. It also comes with bundled accessories like necklaces with beads and combs.
Furby Generation | Release Years | Notable Features |
---|---|---|
Emoto-Tronic Furbies | 2005-2007 | Emotional expression |
LCD-Eyed Furbies | 2012-2016 | LCD eyes, app connectivity |
2023 Furby Revival | 2023 | Glowing ears, drawn eyes, physical interaction |

The 2023 Furby revival represents a fascinating return to the toy’s roots while incorporating modern expectations for interactive play. With five voice-activated modes and over 600 responses, the new Furby offers a more sophisticated interaction than ever before. By focusing on physical interaction and simplifying technology, Hasbro has created a more engaging toy that demonstrates the enduring appeal of the Furby concept.
Collecting Original Furbys in Today’s Market
For collectors and enthusiasts, the original Furby remains a highly sought-after item in today’s market. As the years have passed since its initial release, the Furby has become a nostalgic symbol of the late 90s, driving its demand among collectors.
The first step in collecting original Furbys is to identify authentic units. This involves checking for specific characteristics such as the correct Furbish language patterns, proper sensor responses, and the distinctive electronic sounds.
Identifying Authentic Original Furbys
To ensure authenticity, collectors should look for the trademark “Furby” logo, check the packaging for Tiger Electronics branding, and verify that the device functions as intended. Authentic Furbys also have a unique serial number on their packaging or on the device itself.
Rare and Valuable Furby Editions
Certain editions of the original Furby are more valuable than others due to their rarity or special features. For example, limited edition Furbys or those with unique color schemes can command higher prices.
Edition | Rarity | Estimated Value |
---|---|---|
Standard Furby | Common | $50-$100 |
Limited Edition Furby | Rare | $200-$500 |
Special Color Furby | Uncommon | $100-$300 |
Care and Preservation Tips
To maintain or increase the value of an original Furby, proper care and preservation are essential. We recommend storing Furbys in a cool, dry environment away from direct sunlight. Regularly check the battery compartments and remove batteries during long-term storage to prevent corrosion.
Key Care Tips: Use a soft, dry cloth for cleaning, avoid liquids or cleaning products, and keep the Furby in its original packaging if possible. By following these guidelines, collectors can ensure their original Furbys remain in top condition.

The Enduring Cultural Impact of Furby
As we reflect on the Furby phenomenon, it’s clear that its influence extends far beyond the toy industry. The original Furby’s cultural impact is a testament to the innovative design and interactive technology pioneered by Tiger Electronics.
The Furby craze of the late 1990s may have subsided, but its legacy continues to be felt. Over 12 million Furbys were sold internationally from October 1998 to December 1999, a staggering number that highlights the toy’s massive appeal. The demand for Furbys was so intense that it changed retail practices, with stores implementing waiting lists and purchase limits.
Today, the original Furby remains a sought-after collector’s item, with rare editions commanding premium prices on the resale market. The Furby line’s evolution through different generations demonstrates how a toy concept can adapt to changing technology while maintaining its core appeal. As we look back, it’s evident that the original Furby’s impact will be felt for generations to come, a true testament to its place in the world of toys and beyond.
FAQ
What was the price of the Original Furby when it was first released in 1998?
The Original Furby was launched at a price point around $30-$35, which was relatively affordable for a high-tech toy at that time.
What made the Furby so popular during the holiday season of 1998?
The Furby became a must-have gift during the 1998 holiday season due to its unique interactive technology and the ability to learn and adapt, creating a sensation among both kids and adults, which led to high demand and subsequent shortages.
How many colors was the Original Furby available in when it was first launched?
The Original Furby was initially available in several colors, including various pastel shades, which added to its appeal and collectibility.
Who were the inventors behind the Furby?
The Furby was invented by Dave Hampton and Caleb Chung, whose innovative ideas and designs brought this electronic pet to life under the umbrella of Tiger Electronics.
What is the resale value of Original Furby models today?
The resale value of Original Furby models can vary significantly depending on their condition, rarity, and whether they are part of a special edition or line. Some rare models have fetched high prices due to their collectibility and the nostalgia they evoke.
How has the design and technology of Furbies evolved over the years?
Over the years, Furbies have undergone significant transformations, from the introduction of new generations like Emoto-Tronic and LCD-Eyed Furbies to the latest revival in 2023, each bringing advancements in technology and design, keeping the brand fresh and exciting for new and old fans alike.
Are there any rare or limited edition Furbies that are highly sought after by collectors?
Yes, certain rare and limited edition Furbies, including special color variations and Furby Babies, are highly prized by collectors, sometimes commanding a premium price on the resale market due to their uniqueness and the demand for them.